看護 英文 醫學英文文章 翻譯 Clinical practice of restraint use questionnaireThe researchers developed an 18-item CPRUQ modifiedfrom a questionnaire used by Janelli et al. (1992).Respondents rated each item on a three-point Likert scale,one being “always” and three “never”. The lower the totalscore, the lower the likelihood that a participant would usephysical restraints in practice. Five specialists reviewed thecontent for validity of the questionnaire. The instrumentwas found to have a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of .73 in apilot test with 55 ICU nurses.InterventionThe intervention consisted of a four-hour restraintreduction lecture. The lecture was videotaped for membersof the night shift nursing staff who could not attend. Thecontent was developed from information found in publishedstudies (Evans et al., 1997; Ho, Yeh, Haung, & Lin,1999; Missildine & Harvey, 2000; Yeh et al., 2001), and onthe input from nursing staff in ICUs and specialists familiarwith critical care and the use of physical restraints. Thenurses were introduced to restraint use and the implicationsof using restraints while caring for patients, principles forreducing physical restraint, alternatives to physicalrestraints and standard procedures for caring for restrainedpatients in ICUs. Topics in the Knowledge of Restraint Usesection included the effects of physical restraint, the conceptof restraint-free care, providing an environmentrequiring less restraint, a patient’s rights and a hospital’sliability, misconceptions about restraints, potential dangersand complications caused by restraints and behavior problemsand managing agitation.
...........臨床的有習慣抑制用途問卷研究員發展18-項目CPRUQ改進的從問卷使用經由Janelli外星人舷梯.(1992).回答者定價格每個項目在三-點林格量表,1是"總是"和3"從未".較低的總的分數,較低的可能性參與者會使用的身體的抑制實際上.5位專家復習滿足為合法性的問卷.儀器被發現到有Cronbach的首字母系數的0.73在小規模試驗和55個重點護理組護士.干涉干涉組成的四-小時抑制減少演講.演講被錄影帶為會員的夜班看護工作人員誰不會出席.這內容被發展從資訊發現在公布學習 (埃文斯外星人舷梯., 1997;呵,Yeh,Haung,& 林,1999;Missildine & 哈維,2000;Yeh外星人舷梯., 2001), 和在輸入從看護充當職員在重點護理組和專家熟悉的帶著評論的注意和用途的身體的抑制.這護士被介紹到抑制用途和牽連的使用抑制當人道的為病人,原理為減肥法身體的抑制,二選一到肉體抑制和標準的過程為人道的為受限制的有耐性在重點護理組.總連線程式和資訊控制系統在知識的抑制使用部門包含在內動產的身體的抑制,思想的抑制-自由注意,倘若環境需要少的抑制,病人的正確和醫院的責任,誤解關於抑制,潛在的危險和複雜由於抑制和舉止問題和管理煽動. 參考資料 me的超級金頭腦

three-point Likert,外星人,questionnaire,Respondents rated,specialists reviewed,Janelli,physical restraint,醫學,participant,抑制

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參考資料:http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/question?qid=1607110702888
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